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SriWild. Sri Lanka's wildlife encyclopedia

Cluster Fig

අට්ටික්කා

Ficus racemosa

Least concern

Cluster Fig
Vinayaraj · CC BY-SA 4.0

Overview

Ficus racemosa, the cluster fig, red river fig, udumbara, audumbara, or gular, is a species of plant in the mulberry family Moraceae. It is native to tropical Asia and Australia. It is a fast-growing plant with large, very coarse leaves, attaining the size of a large shrub or even larger in old specimens. A distinctive feature of its growth habit is the cauliflorous nature of its fruiting, where the syconia (figs) grow in dense clusters directly from the trunk and larger branches. The ripe figs are a favourite food of the rhesus macaque, and the plant also serves as a host for the caterpillars of the two-brand crow butterfly of northern Australia.

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Sources

  1. Wikipedia (EN): Ficus racemosa — CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Wikipedia (SI): අට්ටික්කා — CC BY-SA 4.0